Page 338 - Color Atlas of Biochemistry

Kidney 329

A. Electrolyte and water recycling

Blood plasma Urine

Tubule cell
A
PPP
Ca 2 Ca 2 Ca 2
1
2
Ca -transporting A
1 PP P
ATPase 3.6.1.38

2 Na /K -exchanging
ATPase 3.6.1.37
Parathyrin Calcitonin Calcitriol

H PO 4 H PO 4 H PO 4
2
2
2
H O H O
2
2
Water follows
osmotic
ANP Vasopressin gradient
(adiuretin)
K
Aldosterone A Aldosterone
PPP

3Na 3Na Na

2K 2 2K
A P
PP 2 Cl 2 Cl

B. Gluconeogenesis

Glucose Glucose

Cortisol Gluconeogenesis Free
diffusion

Glycerol
Fructose NH 3 NH 3
Amino acids 2-Oxoglutarate
H

Glutamine Glutamine
NH 4

Koolman, Color Atlas of Biochemistry, 2nd edition © 2005 Thieme
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