Page 371 - Concise Encyclopedia of Robotics
P. 371

bundling, of optical fibers, 107
                                                      comparator, 97, 295
                         burn-in, 38
                                                      comparator IC, 157
                         byte, 189
                                                      complementary metal-oxide
                                                         semiconductor, 50–51, 158
                         cable drive, 3, 39, 121
                                                      complex-motion programming, 51, 51
                         capacitive pressure sensor, 39–40, 40
                         capacitive proximity sensor, 40–41, 41,
                                                      compliance, 51–52
                            245
                                                      compliant robot, 51
                         capacitor-input filter, 235  commutator, 125, 197–198  Index
                                                      composite video signal, 52–53, 52, 226
                         Capek, Karel, 260            computer-assisted instruction, 334–335
                         card, 196                    computerized axial tomography, 304
                         Cartesian coordinate geometry, 4, 16–19,  computer map, 53, 67, 108, 114, 123, 127,
                            41–42, 42, 121, 267          130, 173, 192, 193, 261, 288, 307
                         Cartesian coordinate system, 260  configuration space, 53–54
                         Cartesian plane, 347, 348    conscious behavior, 25
                         Cartesian 3-space, 348, 349  constant-dropoff profile, 185
                         catastrophic failure, 126    contact sensor, 54
                         CD-ROM, 5                    context, 54, 295
                         central processing unit, 55, 192  continuous assistance, 283
                         centralized control, 42–43, 57  continuous-path motion, 54–55, 283,
                         chain drive, 3, 43              329
                         charge-coupled device, 43–44, 44, 337  control trading, 56, 284
                         checkers, 45                 controller, 55–56, 55
                         chess, 45                    cooperation, 56–57
                         choke-input filter, 235      cooperative mobility, 57
                         chopping wheel, 216–217      correspondence, 57–58, 57, 159
                         cipher, 58                   cosine wave, 68
                         circuit board, 196           Countess of Lovelace, 9
                         circuit breaker, 237         cryogenic technology, 204
                         clean room, 45–46            cryptanalysis, 58
                         clinometer, 46, 46           cybernetics, 58–59
                         clock frequency, 137         cyberphobia, 325–326
                         cloning, 31, 265             cyborg, 59
                         closed-loop configuration, 156  cybot society, 59
                         closed-loop control, 46–47   cyclic coordinate geometry, 59
                         closed-loop system, 54, 104  cylindrical cell, 90
                         coexistence, 47–48           cylindrical coordinate geometry, 59–60,
                         cognitive fatigue, 48           60, 344
                         cognizant failure, 48–49
                         color digital image, 70      D’Arsonval meter, 92
                         color picture signal, 52     data compression, 61
                         color sensing, 49–50, 50     data conversion, 61–64, 62, 64
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