Page 520 - Corrosion Engineering Principles and Practice
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486   C h a p t e r   1 2                               C o r r o s i o n   a s   a   R i s k    487


                      of the chemical inhibitor in the produced fluids. There may be applica-
                      tions where it is justified to apply a degree of over injection to provide
                      protection to downstream facilities where it is not practical to inject.
                         The KPI itself is derived from a measure of the produced fluids
                      including water and hydrocarbon phases and the inhibitor injected in
                      the  produced  fluid  stream  to  provide  a  correlation  between  how
                      much inhibitor should be in the produced fluid stream versus actual
                      injected inhibitor concentrations. The KPI percent inhibitor availability
                      (Inhibitor ) function is described by Eq. (12.6):
                              AV
                                                  C   
                                      Inhibitor  =   actual   × 100      (12.6)
                                            AV  C     
                                                  required
                      where C actual  is actual concentration of corrosion inhibitor (ppm) and
                            C     is required concentration of corrosion inhibitor (ppm)
                             required
                         This  KPI,  when  directly  correlated  with  the  corrosion  cost  KPI
                      (C corr ), provides a clear indication of the corrosion performance of the
                      asset  and  identifies  clearly  where  effective  action  can  be  taken  to
                      improve performance if damage costs are seen to increase. A correlation
                      between the cost of damage KPI and inhibition level KPI may indicate
                      how the  cost  of  damage and  inhibitor  dosage level trend in  actual
                      performance.  The  example  shown  in  Fig.  12.7  illustrates  how  the
                      availability of corrosion inhibitors relates to the cost of operation, that


                          18                                              130
                          16                                              120
                          14
                                                                          110
                          12
                                                                          100
                         Cost (k$)  10 8                                  90  Inhibitor availability (%)


                                                                          80
                          6
                          4                                               70
                          2                                               60
                          0                                               50
                           Q1-1998  Q2-1998  Q3-1998  Q4-1998  Q1-1999  Q2-1999  Q3-1999  Q4-1999  Q1-2000  Q2-2000  Q3-2000

                                               Period
                      FIGURE 12.7  Example of corrosion cost and inhibitor availability KPIs for
                      estimating corrosion management performance. [8].
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