Page 294 - Culture Media Language Working Papers in Cultural Studies

NOTES TO PAGES 17–22 283

texts as printed in Quintin Hoare and Geoffrey Nowell Smith (eds.), Selections from
the Prison Notebooks of Antonio Gramsci (Lawrence and Wishart 1971). It also owes
much to collective Centre discussions.
49 Marx, 1844 Manuscripts, ed. D.J.Struik (1973), p. 126.
50 I have drawn heavily here on Edward Thompson’s work on the eighteenth-century
system.
51 Cf. Anderson, ‘Components’, pp. 228–9.
52 For example, ‘Then will the mask be torn off which has hitherto hidden the real
political features of Great Britain’, OB, p. 426.
53 If anything, English aristocracy (or the large landowners) became more exclusive
in the period up to the 1880s, largely because of the state of the market in land
which made ‘buying in’ extremely difficult before the 1870s. See F.M.
L.Thompson, English Landed Society in the Nineteenth Century and ‘The land
market in the nineteenth century’, Oxford Economic Papers, no. 9 (1957).
54 What follows is based on John Vincent, The Formation of the Liberal Party (Penguin
1967). I differ from Vincent in his view of artisan Liberal allegiances as somehow
natural; this ignores the previous defeat of Chartism.
55 For the changing social basis of the Conservative Party, see James Cornford, ‘The
transformation of Conservatism in the late nineteenth century’, Victorian Studies,
no. 7 (1963).
56 New Left Books 1977.
57 ibid., pp. 29–30, n. 21.
58 ibid., p. 14.
59 ibid., p. 31.
Chapter 3
Introduction to ethnography at the Centre

1 See p. 23.
2 A.Schutz, in M.Natanson (ed.), Collected Papers I: The Problem of Social Reality
(The Hague: Nijhoff 1962); A.Schutz in A.Broderson (ed.), Collected Papers II:
Studies in Social Theory (The Hague: Nijhoff 1964); A.V.Cicourel, Method and
Measurement in Sociology (Glencoe, Ill.: The Free Press 1964); A.V.Cicourel,
Cognitive Sociology (Penguin 1973).
3H.Blumer, Symbolic Interactionism (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall 1969);
J.Young, The Drug Takers: the Social Meaning of Drug Use (Paladin 1972);
S.Cohen, Folk Devils and Moral Panics (Paladin 1973).
4 P.Willis, Learning to Labour: How Working Class Kids get Working Class Jobs
(Saxon House 1977).
5 A.McRobbie, ‘Working-class girls and the culture of femininity’ (unpublished M.A.
thesis, University of Birmingham, 1977); A.McRobbie, ‘Working-class girls and the
culture of femininity’, in Women’s Studies Group, Women Take Issue (CCCS/
Hutchinson 1978); A.McRobbie, Jackie: an Ideology of Adolescent Femininity,
CCCS Stencilled Paper no. 53 (1978).
6 D.Hobson, ‘Housewives: isolation as oppression’, in Women Take Issue;
D.Hobson, ‘A study of working-class women at home: femininity, domesticity and