Page 189 - Cultures and Organizations
P. 189

He, She, and (S)he  165


           TABLE 5.4  Key Differences Between Feminine and Masculine Societies
           III: Education and Consumer Behavior

           FEMININE                      MASCULINE

           Average student is the norm; praise   Best student is the norm; praise for
           for weak students.            excellent students.
           Jealousy of those who try to excel.  Competition in class; trying to excel.
           Failing in school is a minor incident.  Failing in school is a disaster.
           Competitive sports are        Competitive sports are part of the
           extracurricular.              curriculum.
           Children are socialized to be   Aggression by children is accepted.
           nonaggressive.
           Students underrate their own   Students overrate their own
           performance: ego-effacement.  performance: ego-boosting.
           Friendliness in teachers is   Brilliance in teachers is admired.
           appreciated.
           Job choice is based on intrinsic   Job choice is based on career
           interest.                     opportunities.
           Men and women partly study the   Men and women study different
           same subjects.                subjects.
           Women and men teach young     Women teach young children.
           children.
           Women and men shop for food and   Women shop for food, men for cars.
           cars.
           Couples share one car.        Couples need two cars.
           More products for the home are sold.  More status products are sold.
           More fi ction is read (rapport talk).  More nonfi ction is read (report talk).
           The Internet is used for rapport   The Internet is used for fact
           building.                     gathering.




        popularity or unpopularity. In his reports he had indicated the weak spots.
        He should be able to maintain the prerogatives of management, without
        being sidetracked by this works council nonsense.
            The new plant general manager proved the biggest disaster ever.
        Within six months he was on sick leave and the organization was in a
        state of chaos. Nobody in the plant was surprised. Everyone had known
        the controller as a congenial but weak personality, who had compensated
   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192   193   194