Page 135 - Defrosting for Air Source Heat Pump
P. 135

128                                         Defrosting for Air Source Heat Pump


                     28
                            Circuit 1     Circuit 2     Circuit 3
                     24
                                               o
                                             4  C
                    Tube surface temperature ( o C)  16 8  T  > T  > T  3  15 s  173 s
                     20

                                1
                                   2
                     12


                        T  – T  > T – T
                                 3
                         1
                               2
                            2
                      4
                                                          182 s
                                                          186 s
                      0
                       80    100   120   140   160    180   200   220
                                           Time (s)
         Fig. 5.8 Measured tube surface temperatures at the exits of the three refrigerant circuits during
         defrosting in Case 1.


                     28
                               Circuit 1     Circuit 2     Circuit 3
                     24
                                                     o
                                                    4  C   14 s
                    Tube surface temperature ( o C)  16 8  9.6  C  T  > T  > T 1  T  = T  = T 3
                     20

                     12
                                    2
                                                           2
                                       3
                                                        1
                            o
                                      o
                                            40 s
                      0 4      106 s  1.87  C  145 s  172 s  186 s
                       60    80    100   120   140    160   180   200
                                           Time (s)

         Fig. 5.9 Measured tube surface temperatures at the exits of the three refrigerant circuits during
         defrosting in Case 2.


         gravity, from 80 s to 186 s, the relationship of tube surface temperatures kept at
         T 1 > T 2 > T 3 clearly. In addition, from 110 s to 150 s, the order of the curves was
         T 1   T 2 > T 2   T 3 because the mass of the melted frost flowing into Circuit 3 was
         much more than that into Circuit 2. In this section, this case was mainly used to be
         compared with Case 2.
   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140