Page 374 - Design and Operation of Heat Exchangers and their Networks
P. 374

Dynamic analysis of heat exchangers and their networks  357



                           0  00      000
                      e e
                                     e
                             e
              in which G, G , G , and G are the matching matrices with time delay,
                                                  0  Δτ s
                                                                       000  Δτ s
                                                           00  Δτ s
              whose elements are given by g e  Δτ ij s , g e  0 ik , g e  00 li , and g e  000 lk ,
                                          ij      ik       li          lk
              respectively.
                 According to Eq. (2.140), the general solution of Eq. (7.165) can be
              obtained by substituting the initial and new mean steady-state temperature
              distributions into Eq. (2.140) and integrating the inhomogeneous term F xðÞ:
                                             ð
                                                         1
                                         ∗
                                     Rx
                                                  ð
                            Θ xðÞ ¼ He D + He    R x ξÞ H F ξðÞdξ       (7.171)
                            e
              where
                                                              ^
                                       ^
                                                 Rx
                                                            ^ Rx
                      F xðÞ ¼ BT xðÞ + CT xðÞ ¼ BHe D + C ^ He D        (7.172)
              which yields
                                           ð
                                                            Rξ
                                    Rx
                                                       1
                                                ð
                          Θ xðÞ ¼ He D ∗ + He  R x ξÞ H BHe Ddξ
                          e
                    ð
                                     ^ Rξ
                                                                   ^
                                       ^
                                1
                         ð
                  + He  R x ξÞ H C ^ He Ddξ ¼ V xðÞD + K xðÞD + ^ K xðÞD  (7.173)
                                r i x
                    Rx
              where e  ¼ diag e   is a diagonal matrix, r i (i¼1, 2, …, M), and H¼
              [h ij ] M M are the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of A in Eq. (7.165); r i (i¼1,
              2, …, M)and H are the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of A in Eq. (7.151);
                                                                             ^
                                       ^
              and ^ i (i¼1, 2, …, M)and H are the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of A
                 r
              in Eqs. (7.126), (7.165).
                                     ^ Rx ^
                            Rx
                 The term Ke D + ^ Ke D is a special solution of the inhomogeneous
              ordinary differential equation system (7.165), in which
                                                   r j x
                                           Rx
                                  V xðÞ ¼ He  ¼ h ij e                  (7.174)
                                                      M M
                                       K xðÞ ¼ HQe Rx                   (7.175)
                                   hi        h          i

                               Q ¼ q ij    ¼ p = r j  r i               (7.176)
                                               ij
                                       M M               M M
                                       hi
                                                    1
                                   P ¼ p       ¼ H BH                   (7.177)
                                         ij
                                           M M
                                                ^
                                       ^ K xðÞ ¼ HQe  ^ Rx              (7.178)
                                   hi        h           i
                               ^
                               Q ¼ ^ ij    ¼ ^ = ^ j  r i               (7.179)
                                    q
                                                  r
                                              p
                                               ij
                                       M M               M M
                                       hi
                                   ^
                                                    1
                                   P ¼ ^       ¼ H C ^ H                (7.180)
                                        p
                                         ij
                                           M M
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