Page 300 - Design of Reinforced Masonry Structures
P. 300

5.20                       CHAPTER FIVE

                                      5"
                                   15
                                      8





                         5"
                       23                             h = 20'
                         8




                                        6#9
                       FIGURE E5.4

           Solution
                                                                 2
           Given: CMU column nominal 16 × 24 in., h = 20 ft,  ′ f  = 1800 psi, A  = 6.0 in.  (six No. 9
                                                m          st
           Grade 60 bars), D =150 kips, L = 225 kips.
             Check dimensions and h/t ratio for code compliance.
                     Nominal column width = 16 in. > 8 in.    OK
                     Nominal column depth = 24 in. < 3(16) = 48 in.    OK
                                   h/t = 20(12)/16 = 15 < 30    OK

           For a nominal 16 × 24 in. CMU,
                        A  = (15.625)(23.625) = 369 in. 2
                         n
                                2
                       A  = 6.0 in.  (six No. 9 bars)
                         st
                        h = 20 ft    t = 15.625 in.
                         r = 0.289t = 0.289(15.625) = 4.515 ≈ 4.52 in.
                               12
                        h  (20 )( )
                          =       = 53 .1 < 99
                         r    . 452
                             h
           For                 ≤ 99,
                             r         2         2
                                ⎡
                                        ⎤
                                             53 1 .
                                     h
                                         =−
                                          1
                            C = 1 − ( ) ⎥ ( )     = 08 .556   (5.13 repeated)
                                ⎢
                             P  ⎣  140 r ⎦   140
             Alternatively, C  can be found directly from Table A.16 as follows:
                         P
                                  h
                                        12
                                   =  (20 )( )  = 15 .36
                                  t  15 .625
             By interpolation from Table A.16,
                         C  = 0.862 – (0.862 – 0.843)(0.36) = 0.855
                           P
   295   296   297   298   299   300   301   302   303   304   305