Page 164 - Electrical Installation in Hazardous Area
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130  Electrical installations in hazardous areas





















                            E = Extent of  hazardous area with adjustments for wall proximity,
                            C = Distance source of  hazard/wall end
                            a=E-C

                     Fig. 5.4  Typical two-wall effect (b)


















                            a = Taken from Table  3.2 on the basis of  maximum release with
                               a minimum of  0.5 m

                     Fig. 5.5  Typical three-wall effect

                     all cases this approach will be valid for both primary and secondary sources
                     of  release and, in  general, the retention of  explosive atmosphere will not
                     be sufficient to increase the severity of  classification (i.e., Zone 1 from a
                     secondary source of  release).


                     5.3 Roofs without walls or associated with one, two or
                     three walls

                     5.3.1 Roofs without walls

                     There are two scenarios which must be considered here. The first is the
                     flat roof, which is so typical of  petrol station canopies and the second, the
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