Page 167 - Electrical Installation in Hazardous Area
P. 167

Area classification in areas which are not freely ventilated  133



















                                                        Wall           Ground










                               Source o!
                                release


                                                 Roof
                          E = Extent of  hazardous area taking account of  wall
                              proximity but in absence of  roof
                          V = Height of  source of  release
                          X = Distance source/wall
                          a = E  --  Y  (with a minimum of  0.5 m over roof)
                          b = 2y - 2a
                          Note: Where b is less than E hazardous area
                              extends behind and over roof to  F

                  Fig. 5.8  Effects of  roof over single wall


                  the roof and down to the ground (see Fig. 5.9). As for one wall, the extents
                  of  hazardous  area  above the  roof  line  will be  determined using Fig. 5.3
                  and 5.4.



                  5.3.4 Roofs associated with three walls

                  Where  three  walls  exist, the  situation  is  entirely different  and  the  area
                  should be  treated  as a room  as described  later in  this chapter, giving a
                  hazardous  area  as  described in Fig. 5.10, which is based  on Table 3.2 in
                  the  same way  as would  be  the  case  for  an  opening, such as  a  door  in
                  a room.
   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172