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Sec. 8.3  Nonisothermal Continuous-Flow Reactors              46 1

                                              TABLE 8-3.   PFR/PBR  ALGORITHM  FOR  HEAT EFFECTS
                                A. Conversion as the reaction variable
                                                          A+B        2C
                                  1. Mole balance:

                                                                                            (T13-3.1)
                                  2. R.ate law:
                                                                                            (T8-3.2)
           Reversible Exothermic
           Reaction in a PFR with
              Heat Exchange                                                                 (T8-3.3)
                                    for  Aep=O.
                                                                                            (T8-3.4)

                         v        3. Stoichiometry (gas phase, no AP):
                                                          CA = CAo(1 -X)  -
                                                                      TO
                                                                      T                     (T8-3.5)
                                                                       TO
                                                         CB  = cAo(@B-X)  -
                                                                       T                    (TO-3.6)
                                                                    TO
                         v                                 c, = 2c,,x  -                    (TEI-3.7)
                                                                     T
                                  4. Einergy balance:

            Endothermic Reaction in                                                         (TEI-3.8)
            PFR with Heat Exchange
                                B. Molar flow rates as the reaction variable
                                  1. Mole balances:
                                                             dFA  -
                                                             --
                                                              dV                            (T8'-3.9)
                          v                                  dFu -  rB                     (T8-3.10)
                                                              --
                                                              dV
              xE                                             --    rc                      (T8-.3.11)
                                                             dFc -
                                                              dV
                                  2. Rate law:
                          v
                                                                                            (T8-3.2)
                                                                 ["(  '11
                                                       k=k,(T,)exp  E  T;-T                 (T8-3.6)

                                    for  AZ'p=O.

                                                                                            (T8-3.7)
                                                                                               -
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