Page 45 - Embedded Microprocessor Systems Real World Design
P. 45

SINGLE IC



















                  MULTIPLE IC
                                                                    I/O           TO EXTERNAL
                                           MICROPROCESSOR   I  -    FORTS         DEVICES
                             CRYSTAL
                                      U        CORE         I







                                     DASHED LINES INDICATE FUNCTIONALIM
                                     CONTAINED  IN MICROPROCESSOR IC.


                  Figure 2.1
                  Single and Multiple IC Microprocessor Circuits.


                  turer's data sheets. If you are using an external clock source, such as a packaged
                  oscillator, make sure it meets the voltage and capacitance drive specifications  of the
                  processor.
                    Some microcontrollers, such as the Atmel ATTiny series, have internal R-C oscil-
                  lators and do not need any external clock. However, the R-C oscillators are not as
                  stable or as accurate as a crystal or ceramic resonator. Some microcontrollers with
                  internal oscillators improve clock accuracy by  providing a means to calibrate the
                  frequency, but the result is still not as stable as a crystal.









                  30                                              Embedded Miwo$n-ocessm System
   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50