Page 283 - Engineering Plastics Handbook
P. 283

Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP)  245











                                          Figure 11.2  Typical SEM image
                                          of tensile fractured as-spun fiber
                                          of LCP.



        conventional thermoplastics. Filled LCPs are, therefore, recommended
        for injection molding (Fig. 11.3).
          Filled LCPs offer the following advantages in properties compared to
        the conventional engineering plastics:
        1. Excellent processability that leads to short cycle time because of the
           low heat of fusion and the high flowability even in thin sections due
           to low melt viscosity under high shear
        2. Little or no flash due to the low injection pressure and the shear sen-
           sitivity of viscosity
        3. High modulus due to the high oriented skin structure



            2



           1.5           PBT resin                         Transverse direction
                                                                (TD)
          Mold shrinkage (%)  1  PBT resin               Flow direction  (FD)  70 mm square
                           (TD)


                                                                2 mmt
                           (FD)

           0.5                                                  Gate
              LCP resin
                (TD)

            0
                             LCP resin
                               (FD)
             0      10      20     30      40     50
                          Glass fiber content (wt%)
        Figure 11.3 Mold shrinkage versus glass fiber content.
   278   279   280   281   282   283   284   285   286   287   288