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                    Chapter 3




                    Digital Darkroom Skills



                    Thankfully, you do not have to subject yourself to toxic chemicals to develop and print photos like tra-
                    ditional film photographers; you can do it all in Photoshop. Perhaps Photoshop is best known for its
                    ability to function as a digital darkroom. This chapter teaches essential darkroom skills that you can
                    use to improve every photo you take:
                       ◆  Working with Digital Film
                       ◆ Adjusting Tonal Range
                       ◆ Balancing Color
                       ◆ Replacing the Sky
                       ◆ Sharpening and Blurring

                       ◆ Simulating Camera Effects

                    Working with Digital Film
                    As you are probably aware, the term digital film is an oxymoron. Thinking of your raw data as digital
                    film may be helpful, however. New technology is often understood using the metaphors of the tech-
                    nology it replaces.
                       Traditional photographers had the advantage of the film itself—a persistent record of their shoot-
                    ing. Unfortunately, most of the raw data taken by digital photographers is lost or is stored in a manip-
                    ulated form.
                       Start thinking of your digital photos as “film” that must be “developed” on a read-only medium
                    like a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. If you get in the habit of burning a disc as a “roll,” you will have a per-
                    sistent record of your shooting experience. Years from now you will be able to access the light recorded
                    on your camera’s sensor plate, and the “truth” of your shot will be preserved for posterity.

                    WARNING     If you work directly on your original image data, any mistakes that you save into the file
                       are permanent and destroy the truthful record of your shooting experience.
                       Once your digital film is developed, the images burned on the disc are like “negatives” that you
                    can manipulate in Photoshop. Because you will access the originals from a read-only medium, there
                    is no danger of overwriting your shooting data with work you do in Photoshop.
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