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                               Technique 36: Consolidating Data from Different Worksheets
                           If you’re consolidating the data in a new work-  When you select the cell range by pointing, Excel
                           book, you need to open it (File➪New). If you’re  minimizes the Consolidate dialog box to the
                           consolidating worksheets generated from a tem-   Reference text box so that you can see what
                           plate, use the template to create the new work-  you’re selecting. If the workbook is not visible in
                           book. (See Technique 1.)                         a window, choose it on the Window menu and
                                                                            then select the cell selection as you normally
                       3.  Select the cell at the beginning of the destina-  would. (Remember that you can move the
                           tion area in the new worksheet or select the     Consolidate dialog box — the one that’s been
                           cell range if you want to limit the destination  minimized to the Reference text box — by drag-
                           area to a particular region.
                                                                            ging its title bar.)
                           If you want Excel to expand the size of the desti-  If the source worksheets are not open, click
                           nation area as needed to accommodate the         the Browse button to select the filename in the
                           source areas, just select the first cell of this  Browse dialog box to enter it (plus an exclama-
                           range.
                                                                            tion point) into the Reference text box. Then you
                       4.  Choose Data➪Consolidate to open the              can type in the range name or cell references
                           Consolidate dialog box, shown in Figure 36-1.    you want to use. If you prefer, you can type in
                                                                            the entire cell reference including the filename.
                                                                            Remember that you can use the asterisk (*) and
                                                                            question mark (?) wildcard characters when typ-
                                                                            ing in the references for the source area.
                                                                         7.  Click the Add button to add this reference to
                                                                            the first source area to the All References
                                                                            list box.
                                                                        8.  Repeat Steps 6 and 7 until you add all the refer-
                                                                            ences for all the source areas that you want to
                                                                            consolidate, as shown in Figure 36-2.







                     • Figure 36-1: Using the Consolidate dialog box to total
                                 2001-2004 sales.

                       5.  (Optional) Select the function you want to use
                           in the Function drop-down list if you don’t
                           want the values in the source areas summed
                           together.
                       6.  Select the cell range or type the cell references
                           for the first source area in the Reference
                           text box.
                                                                       • Figure 36-2: The Consolidate dialog box after selecting all
                                                                                  the cell ranges to be totaled.
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