Page 209 - Excel Timesaving Techniques for Dummies
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                               Technique 35: Outline and Subtotal Magic
                                                                       As you can see from this figure, when you use the
                                                                       Subtotal feature, Excel outlines the data at the same
                                                                       time that it adds the rows for the required totals and
                                                                       grand total. In this example, the program created an
                                                                       outline with three row levels. When you click the
                                                                       number-2 Row Level button, the program hides all
                                                                       records (rows) in the data list except for those con-
                                                                       taining the department salary totals and the salary
                                                                       grand total. When you click the number-1 Row Level
                                                                       button, Excel hides all records (rows) but the one
                                                                       with the salary grand total.

                                                                              In a really large data list, you may want page
                                                                              breaks every time there is a change in the
                                                                              subtotaled field (the one designated in the At
                                                                              Each Change In drop-down list box). To add
                     • Figure 35-5: Subtotaling the salaries for each department
                                                                              those page breaks, select the Page Break
                                 in the Employee data list.
                                                                              between Groups check box in the Subtotal
                                                                              dialog box.
                     Figure 35-6 shows the results I obtained after click-
                     ing the OK button in the Subtotal dialog box. Here,
                     you see the bottom of the data list where it shows
                     the salary subtotals for the Engineering, Human
                     Resources, and Information Services — along with
                     the grand total of the salaries for all the depart-
                     ments. The grand total is displayed at the bottom of
                     the data list because I left the Summary Below Data
                     check box selected in the Subtotal dialog box — if
                     you don’t want a grand total, clear this check box.






















                     • Figure 35-6: Bottom of the Employee data list showing
                                 some of the department salary subtotals and
                                 the grand total.
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