Page 118 - Facility Piping Systems Handbook for Industrial, Commercial, and Healthcare Facilities
P. 118

PIPING

                      2.68                       CHAPTER TWO






























                                  FIGURE 2.39  Lower portion of conduit valve.


                      Flow Control Valve
                      This valve operates by using a calibrated orifice or venturi tube to control the flow of liquid
                      to a predetermined set point regardless of fluctuating line pressure.

                      Pressure Control Valve
                      Similar to the flow control valve, this valve limits the pressure of a flowing liquid to a
                      predetermined set point regardless of fluctuating flow rate.

                      Level Control Valve
                      This valve accurately controls the level of liquid in a tank or vessel. An altitude valve uses
                      a controlling device to maintain the level, and a float valve uses a movable float on an arm
                      (similar to that in a water closet) to stop the flow at a predetermined level.

                      Conduit Valve
                      A conduit valve (Fig. 2.39) is used where an unobstructed opening through the valve is
                      required, such as when pigs are used to clean the pipeline.


                              METALLIC ALLOY DESIGNATIONS


                      The Unified Numbering System (UNS) is intended to correlate the many metal alloy number-
                      ing systems currently administered by North American technical societies, trade associa-
                      tions, individual users, and ASTM. Prior to the introduction of the UNS by the ASTM,



                   Downloaded from Digital Engineering Library @ McGraw-Hill (www.accessengineeringlibrary.com)
                              Copyright © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies. All rights reserved.
                                Any use is subject to the Terms of Use as given at the website.
   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123