Page 20 - Finite Element Analysis with ANSYS Workbench
P. 20

1.4 Advantages of Finite Element Method                     11




                                            We  will  follow  the  above  procedure,  step  by  step,  to
                                 analyze  different  types  of  problems  in  the  following  chapters.
                                 These  include  structural,  heat  transfer  and  fluid  flow  problems
                                 using one-, two- and three-dimensional finite element models.  We
                                 will  find  that,  if  we  performed  each  step  correctly,  the  ANSYS
                                 Workbench will show the check mark symbol (  ) on the right side
                                 of the step.  But if we see other symbols, we need to go back and
                                 fix that step before moving on.  The process thus ensures us that
                                 everything has been done appropriately before obtaining the final
                                 solutions.


                                 1.4   Advantages of Finite Element Method

                                            The finite element method is popular and widely used
                                 by scientists and engineers all over the world for analyzing various
                                 types of problems.  Examples of problems are as follows.

                                      (a)  Stress analyses of large-scale structures such as bridges,
                                          ships,  trains,  aircrafts,  automobiles  and  buildings.
                                          Structural  analysis  for  small-scale  products  are  such  as
                                          automotive  and  electronic  parts,  furniture,  machine
                                          equipment, etc.

                                      (b)  Vibration  and  dynamic  analyses  of  high-voltage  power
                                          transmission  towers,  expressway  signs  under  strong
                                          wind,  crash  simulation  of  automobiles,  turbine  blades
                                          operating under high pressure and temperature, etc.

                                      (c)  Fluid analyses of air flows over cities, air ventilation in
                                          large  halls,  inside  offices,  cleanrooms,  computer  cases,
                                          etc.

                                      (d)  Electromagnetic  analyses  around  power  transmission
                                          lines, electric motors, sensitive electronic devices, etc.

                                      (e)  Bio-mechanic  analyses  of  blood  flow  in  human  hearts
                                          and veins, artificial joints and bones, etc.
   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25