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232 Fluid Mechanics, Thermodynamics of Turbomachinery
                          and
                                              2
                              T 02 /T 01 D [1 C  U /.C p T 01 /].
                                              2
                          Now
                              02 a 02 D   01 a 01 .  02 /  01 /.a 02 /a 01 /
                                                         1/2
                                  D   01 a 01 [p 02 /p 01 .T 01 /T 02 /  ],
                          therefore,

                                                           2
                                                        2
                               P m       [1 C .
  1/  i  U /a ] 
/.
 1/     2    .
C1//2.
 1/
                                                        2  01
                                 D   01 a 01            2                           .     (7.38)
                              A 2          [1 C .
  1/ U /a 01 ] 1/2  
 C 1
                                                        2
                            In this analysis it should be noted that the diffuser process has been assumed to
                          be isentropic but the impeller has not. Eqn. (7.38) indicates that the choking mass
                          flow can be varied by changing the impeller rotational speed.
                          References

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