Page 11 - Formation Damage during Improved Oil Recovery Fundamentals and Applications
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x Contents
9. Formation Damage by Thermal Methods Applied to Heavy Oil
Reservoirs 361
Jiaming Zhang and Zhangxin Chen
9.1 Mechanisms of Thermally Enhanced Oil Recovery Methods 362
9.2 Formation Damage by Thermal Methods 368
9.3 Discussion 378
9.4 Conclusions 379
References 379
10. A Special Focus on Formation Damage in Unconventional
Reservoirs: Dynamic Production 385
Davud Davudov, Rouzbeh G. Moghanloo and Bin Yuan
10.1 Introduction 385
10.2 Fracture Damage 387
10.3 Reservoir Formation Damage 394
10.4 Fluid Damage 405
10.5 Summary 408
Nomenclature 410
References 411
Further Reading 416
11. A Special Focus on Formation Damage in Offshore
and Deepwater Reservoirs 417
Xingru Wu
11.1 Introduction 417
11.2 Pressure and Temperature of Deepwater Reservoirs 421
11.3 Complex Well Structure With Intelligent Well Completion 424
11.4 Frac-and-Pack Completion 428
11.5 Formation Damage Due to Reservoir Compaction 431
11.6 Deepwater Surveillance 435
11.7 Summary of Deepwater Development 441
Nomenclatures 443
References 444
12. Formation Damage Challenges in Geothermal Reservoirs 447
Zhenjiang You, Alexander Badalyan, Yulong Yang and Pavel Bedrikovetsky
12.1 Introduction 447
12.2 Physics of Particle Mobilization and Straining in Porous Media 457
12.3 Laboratory Study on Fines Migration in Geothermal Fields 458