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5.2   Chapter Five

                           1.5

                             1


                           0.5
                         m(t)  0


                          −0.5

                            −1

                          −1.5
                              0             5            10            15            20
                                                      Time, t, sec
                       Figure 5.1 An example message signal, m(t).


                       energy spectrum of the message signal goes to zero for small frequencies and
                       that the message signal will pass through a DC block unchanged. In analog
                       modulations it is often important to discuss the signal bandwidth and this will
                       be denoted W. Note that this W could correspond to either relative or integral
                       bandwidth and will not be specified unless necessary for clarity.
                         Several parameters will occur frequently to characterize analog communica-
                       tions. The most important characteristic of an analog signal to the communica-
                       tion engineer is the bandwidth of the signal. The bandwidth of analog baseband


                                                               W
                            1

                           0.8

                           0.6
                         G m ( f )  0.4


                           0.2

                            0

                          −0.2
                             −3       −2      −1       0       1       2        3
                                                 Frequency, f, Hz
                       Figure 5.2 An example of a message energy spectral density.
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