Page 181 - Fundamentals of Computational Geoscience Numerical Methods and Algorithms
P. 181

7.3  Verification and Application of the Equivalent Source Algorithm  171

            larger, but the maximum temperature generated by the intruded magma becomes
            smaller and smaller. These phenomena can be clearly seen from Fig. 7.8, where the
            temperature distributions of the dike-like magma intrusion problem are displayed
            along two typical cross-sections of the computational model. For instance, the max-
                                                                           ◦
                                                                    ◦
            imum temperature along the cross-section of x = 20,100 m is 514.8 C, 444.4 C,
                ◦
                           ◦
            394.4 C and 354.9 C for the time instants of 1.8765 × 10 11  s, 4.6673 × 10 11  s,
            9.3826 × 10 11  s and 1.8765 × 10 12  s respectively. Although the total temperature
            localization area generated by the intruded magma is limited in the top part of the
                                                                    LEGEND
                                                                   A –  0.5000E–03
                                                                   B  –  0.1500E–02
                                                                   C  –  0.2500E–02
                                                                   D  –  0.3500E–02
                                                                   E  –  0.4500E–02
                                                                   F  –  0.5500E–02
                                                                   G  –  0.6500E–02
                                         A
                                                                   H  –  0.7500E–02
                                                                   I  –  0.8500E–02
                                                                   J  –  0.9500E–02
                                  (t =  . 9  3826 × 10  9  s )
                                                                    LEGEND
                                                                   A –  0.5000E–03
                                                                   B  –  0.1500E–02
                                                                   C  –  0.2500E–02
                                                                   D  –  0.3500E–02
                                                                   E  –  0.4500E–02
                                                                   F  –  0.5500E–02
                                          A                        G  –  0.6500E–02
                                                                   H  –  0.7500E–02
                                                                   I  –  0.8500E–02
                                                                   J  –  0.9500E–02
                                  (t =  . 9  3826 × 10 10  s )
                                                                    LEGEND
                                                                   A –  0.5000E–03
                                                                   B  –  0.1500E–02
                                                                   C  –  0.2500E–02
                                                                   D  –  0.3500E–02
                                                                   E  –  0.4500E–02
                                                                   F  –  0.5500E–02
                                          A                        G  –  0.6500E–02
                                       D  B                        H  –  0.7500E–02
                                     A B  E  C                     I  –  0.8500E–02
                                       C                           J  –  0.9500E–02
                                  (t =  . 1  8765× 10 11 s )
                                                                    LEGEND
                                                                   A –  0.5000E–03
                                                                   B  –  0.1500E–02
                                                                   C  –  0.2500E–02
                                                                   D  –  0.3500E–02
                                           A                       E  –  0.4500E–02
                                                                   F  –  0.5500E–02
                                                                   G  –  0.6500E–02
                                                                   H  –  0.7500E–02
                                     A B C  B                      I  –  0.8500E–02
                                                                   J  –  0.9500E–02
                                  (t =  . 4  6673× 10  11 s )
            Fig. 7.9 Concentration distributions of volatile fluids for the dike-like magma intrusion problem
            at different time instants (Whole system view)
   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186