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50     Fundamentals of Magnetic Thermonuclear Reactor Design





















            FIGURE 3.9  The poloidal field coils. (Copyright ITER Organization, 2017).



              TABLE 3.5 Poloidal Field Coil Parameters
                                                     Coil
              Parameters            PF1    PF2    PF3    PF4   PF5    PF6
              Coil weight (t)       139    134    304    277   236    271
              Total ampere turns    11.9   6.3    10.2   9.3   11.3   22.1
              (MA-turns)
              Number of turns per coil:
              Radial                16     10     12     11    14     26
              Vertical              16     12     16     16    16     18
              Conductor length in a   387  501    897    802   718    704
              double-layer section (m)




            or replacement. If there are signs of an initial stage of the short circuit, the
            faulty coil section may be disconnected from the power supply, with other sec-
            tions turned on using bypasses. In addition, the PF coil configuration includes
            individual case section insulation and grounded separating plates between coil
            sections, intended to decrease a short-circuit probability and limit potential
            spreading of damages. The outer surface insulation of PF coils consists of lay-
            ers of polyimide film and glass fibre tapes impregnated with a mix of cyanate
            ester and epoxy resins; it is 8 mm thick.


            3.3.3  Central Solenoid and Correction Coils
            Global optimisation studies have shown that it is preferable to adopt the most
            compact, high-field (∼13 T for the ITER superconductors) CS design option.
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