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Ocean Modelling for Resource Characterization Chapter | 8 205


             the analysis of tidal turbine blades or the structural design of ocean renewable
             energy devices (e.g. [6]).
                In FEM, the domain is first discretized into a number of elements (see
             Fig. 8.10 as an example). These elements are generated such that higher
             resolution (i.e. smaller element size) is obtained in places of interest (such as
             near the coastline in Fig. 8.10).





















































             FIG. 8.10  An example of a finite element triangular mesh used to simulate tides and storm surge
             over Atlantic coast of the United States. The mesh has 3,110,470 nodes and 6,114,065 elements,
             with a mean size of 333 m (10 m to ∼121 km) [7].
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