Page 461 - Global Tectonics
P. 461
REFERENCES 443
Hutchinson, C.S. (1983) Economic Deposits and their Tectonic Setting. of the Lithosphere at Continental Margins, pp. 31–45. Columbia
MacMillan Press, London. University Press, New York.
Hutchison, W.W. (1982) Geology of the Prince Rupert–Skeena Jackson, J.A., Haines, A. & Holt, W. (1992) The horizontal veloc-
map area, British Columbia. Mem. Geol. Surv. Can. 394, 1– ity field in the deforming Aegean Sea region determined from
116. the moment tensors of earthquakes. J. geophys. Res. 97, 17657–
Hyde, W.T. et al. (2000) Neoproterozoic “snowball Earth” simula- 84.
tions with a coupled climate/ice-sheet model. Nature 405, Jackson, J.A. et al. (2004) Metastability, mechanical strength and
425–9. the support of mountain belts. Geology, 32, 625–8.
Hyndman, R.D., Currie, C.A. & Mazzotti, S.P. (2005) Subduction Jacob, K.H., Nakamura, K. & Davies, J.N. (1977) Trench–
zone backarcs, mobile belts, and orogenic heat. GSA Today 15, volcano gap along the Alaska–Aleutian arc: facts and
doi:10.1130/1052–5173(2005)15<4:SZBMBA>2.0CO;2. speculations on the role of terrigenous sediments for sub-
Hyndman, R.D. et al. (1990) The northern Cascadia subduction duction. In Talwani, M. & Pitman, W.C. III (eds) Island
zone at Vancouver Island: seismic structure and tectonic Arcs, Deep Sea Trenches and Back–arc Basins. Maurice Ewing
history. Can. J. Earth Sci 27, 313–29. Series I, pp. 243–58. American Geophysical Union, Wash-
Ibs-von Seht, M. et al. (2001) Seismicity, seismotectonics and ington, DC.
crustal structure of the southern Kenya Rift – new data from Jacobs, J.A. (1991) The Deep Interior of the Earth. Chapman & Hall,
the Lake Magadi area. Geophys. J. Int. 146, 439–53. London.
Irving, E., Emslie, R.F. & Ueno, H. (1974) Upper Proterozoic Jacobs, J.A. (1994) Reversals of the Earth’s Magnetic Field. Cambridge
paleomagnetic poles from Laurentia and the history of the University Press, Cambridge.
Grenville structural province. J. Geophys. Res. 79, 5491– James, D.E. & Fouch, M.J. (2002) Formation and evolution of
502. Archaean cratons: insights from southern Africa. In Fowler,
Irving, E., North, F. & Couillard, R. (1974) Oil, climate and tecton- C.M.R., Ebinger, C.J. & Hawkesworth, C.J. (eds) The Early
ics. Can. J. Earth Sci. 11, 1–17. Earth: physical, chemical and biological development. Spec. Pub.
Irving, E. et al. (1996) Large (1000–4000 km) northward move- geol. Soc. Lond. 199, 1–26.
ments of tectonic domains in the northern Cordillera, 83 to James, D.E. & Snoke, J.A. (1990) Seismic evidence for continuity
45 Ma. J. geophys. Res. 101, 17901–16. of the deep slab beneath central and eastern Peru. J. geophys.
Isacks, B. & Molnar, P. (1969) Mantle earthquake mechanisms and Res. 95, 4789–5001.
the sinking of the lithosphere. Nature 223, 1121–4. James, D.E. et al. (2001) Tectospheric structure beneath southern
Isacks, B. & Molnar, P. (1971) Distribution of stresses in the Africa. Geophys. Res. Lett. 28, 2485–8.
descending lithosphere from a global survey of focal mecha- James, E.W., Kimbrough, D.L. & Mattinson, J.M. (1993) Evalua-
nism solutions of mantle earthquakes. Rev. Geophys. Space tion of displacements of pre-Tertiary rocks on the northern
Phys. 9, 103–74. San Andreas fault using U-Pb zircon dating, initial SR, and
Isacks, B., Oliver, J. & Sykes, L.R. (1968) Seismology and the new common Pb isotopic ratios. In Powell, R.E., Weldon, R.J.I. &
global tectonics. J. geophys. Res. 73, 5855–99. Matti, J.C. (eds) The San Andreas Fault System: displacement,
Isacks, B., Sykes, L.R. & Oliver, J. (1969) Focal mechanisms of palinspastic reconstruction, and geologic evolution. Geol. Soc. Am.
deep and shallow earthquakes in the Tonga–Kermadec Mem. 178, 257–71.
region and tectonics of island arcs. Bull. geol. Soc. Am. 80, Jarrard, R.D. (1986) Relations among subduction parameters. Rev.
1443–69. Geophys. 24, 217–84.
Isacks, B.L. (1988) Uplift of the central Andean plateau and bending Jaupart, C. & Mareschal, J.C. (1999) The thermal structure and
of the Bolivian orocline. J. geophys. Res. 93, 3211–31. thickness of continental roots. Lithos 48, 93–114.
Isacks, B.L. & Barazangi, M. (1977) Geometry of Benioff zones: Jellinek, A.M. & Manga, M. (2004) Links between long-lived hot
lateral segmentation and downward bending of the subducted spots, mantle plumes, D″, and plate tectonics. Rev. Geophys.
lithosphere. In Talwani, M. & Pitman, W.C. III (eds) Island 42, 3002.
Arcs, Deep Sea Trenches and Backarc Basins, pp. 99–114. Ameri- Jennings, C.W. (1994) Fault activity map of California and
can Geophysical Union, Washington, DC. adjacent areas. Geol. Data Map 6, Calif. Dep. of Conserv. Div.
Isley, A.E. & Abbott, D.H. (2002) Implications of the temporal Mines and Geol., Sacramento, CA.
distribution of high-Mg magmas for mantle plume volcanism Johnson, M.C. & Plank, T. (1999) Dehydration and melting exper-
through time, J. Geol. 110, 141–58. iments constrain the fate of subducted sediments. Geochem.
Ito, E. & Sato, H. (1991) Aseismicity in the lower mantle by super- Geophys. Geosyst. 1, doi:10.1029/1999GC000014.
plasticity of the descending slab. Nature 351, 140–1. Johnson, M.R.W. (2002) Shortening budgets and the role of con-
Jackson, H.R. (2002) Seismic refraction profiles in the Gulf of Saint tinental subduction during the India–Asia collision. Earth Sci.
Lawrence and implications for extent of continuous Grenville Rev. 59, 101–23.
lower crust. Can. J. Earth Sci. 39, 1–17. Johnston, S.T. (2001) The great Alaskan terrane wreck: reconcili-
Jackson, J. (2002) Strength of continental lithosphere: time to ation of paleomagnetic and geologic data in the northern
abandon the jelly sandwich? GSA Today 12, 4–10. Cordillera. Earth planet. Sci. Lett. 193, 259–72.
Jackson, J. (2004) Velocity fields, faulting, and strength on the Jones, C.H. & Phinney, R.A. (1998) Seismic structure of the litho-
continents. In Karner, G.D. et al. (eds) Rheology and Deformation sphere from teleseismic converted arrivals observed at small

