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The Bayesian approach applied to the calibration problem  193

















































                  FIGURE 9.9
                  Calibrated CGM profiles (continuous lines) and laboratory references for accuracy
                  assessment (points) for a representative subject during an in-clinic session on day 7.
                  From top to bottom: original manufacturer calibration (performed two times per day),
                  Bayesian calibration algorithm with one calibration per day, one calibration every 2 days
                  and one calibration every 4 days.
                    Adapted from Acciaroli G, Vettoretti M, Facchinetti A, Sparacino G, Cobelli C. Reduction of blood glucose
                  measurements to calibrate subcutaneous glucose sensors: a Bayesian multiday framework. IEEE Transactions on
                                                       Biomedical Engineering 2018;65(3):587e595.

                  number of calibrations, more accurate than the original CGM output given by the
                  manufacturer. In particular, MARD, PAGE, and CEGA-A resulted, respectively,
                  15.04%, 74.26%, 66.18% (original manufacturer calibration, on average two
                  calibrations per day), 8.85%, 97.06%, 94.12% (Bayesian algorithm, one calibration
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