Page 137 - Handbook of Structural Steel Connection Design and Details
P. 137

Design of Connections for Axial, Moment, and Shear Forces

                    122    Chapter Two

                           Try a plate 4 in wide. Then the required thickness is 2.41/4
                                            3
                           0.6 in. Try a plate  / 4   4 (A36).
                                  A    0.75   4   3 in 2
                                   gt
                                  A    (4   1.0)0.75   2.25 in 2
                                   nt
                              0.85A    0.85   3   2.55 in 2
                                   gt
                                 R     0.75   58   2.25   97.9 kips > 78 kips, ok
                                   nt
                           (2) Block shear fracture: Since there is only one line of bolts, this
                               limit state is not possible. The plate will fail in net tension.
                                3
                           The  / 4   4 (A36) inner splice plates are so far ok, now check
                           bearing/tearout.
                      3. Bearing/tearout:  Now that the bolts, the outer plate, and the
                         inner plates have been chosen, bearing/tearout can be checked for
                         the connection as a whole.
                         a. Bolt shear:
                                        r   54.2 kips (double shear)
                                         v
                                        r   27.1 kips (single shear)
                                         v
                         b. Bearing on W14   99 flange:

                              r   0.75   2.4   0.875   0.710   65   72.7 kips
                                p
                         c. Bearing on outer plate:

                                r   0.75   2.4   0.875   0.5   58   45.7 kips
                                 p
                         d. Bearing on inner plate:

                               r   0.75   2.4   0.875   0.75   58   68.5 kips
                                p

                         e. Tearout on W14   99 flange; L   1.75 – 0.5   0.9375   1.281 in:
                                                      c
                              r   0.75   1.2   1.281   0.710   65   53.2 kips
                               to

                         f. Tearout on Outer Plate; L   1.5   0.5   0.9375   1.031 in:
                                                   c
                               r   0.75   1.2   1.031   0.5   58   26.9 kips
                                 to
                         g. Tearout on Inner Plates; L   1.031 in:
                                                   c
                               r   0.75   1.2   1.031   0.75   58   40.4 kips
                                to



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