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94                                  Hybrid-Renewable Energy Systems in Microgrids

          Table 5.4  A Comparison Between Characteristics of the Hybrid
          Topologies
           Topology in single
           phase                #1    #2    #3       #4       #5      #6
           Number of          N − 1 N − 1 N − 1     N − 3    N − 1  (5N − 3)/6
            semiconductor switches
            in the level generation
            part versus output
            voltage levels (N)
           Number of            2    V DC    1        2       V DC    V DC
            semiconductor
            switches in the level
            generation part that
            are in the current path
            to produce maximum
            output voltage versus
            DC sources (V DC )
           Maximum blocking     2     2    n.V DC (n − 1) V DC /2 2. V DC  3. V DC
            voltage for switches in
            level generation part






























         Figure 5.13  Number of switches in level generation part for single phase hybrid
         multilevel inverters.
   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115