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428   Industrial Wastewater Treatment, Recycling, and Reuse


             300                                                      0.4

                                                                      0.35
             250                                                      0.3
            Methane generated (L/day)  150   Actual methane generated  0.25 Methane yield (m 3 /kg COD removed)
             200


                                                                      0.2

                                                                      0.15
                                             Theoretical expected methane
             100
                                             Methane yield
              50                             generation               0.1
                                                                      0.05

               0                                                      0
                0  5  10  15  20  25  30  35  40  45  50  55  60  65  70 75 80 85
                                    Days of operation
          Figure 10.19 Actual methane generation, theoretical methane generation, and
          observed methane yield as a function of time.

            MLSS and MLVSS in the bioreactor (mg/L) 12,000  MLSS in the bioreactor

             10,000


              8000

              6000


              4000

              2000

                 0                            MLVSS in the bioreactor
                   0  5  10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85
                                       Days of operation
          Figure 10.20 The concentrations of MLSS and MLVSS maintained in the bioreactor
          during performance evaluation.

          bioreactor was maintained at 300 days by draining 1.84 L of bioreactor con-
          tent on a daily basis. As indicated in Figure 10.20, MLSS in the bioreactor
          was maintained in the range from 9682 to 11,410 mg/L with an average
          MLSS of 10,635 mg/L. The average MLVSS maintained in the bioreactor
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