Page 190 - Inorganic Mass Spectrometry - Fundamentals and Applications
P. 190

Secondary  Ion  Mass  Spectrometry                            I77


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                   Periodic  relationship  observed for sputtering  yields.  (From  Ref. 71 and 74.)

          when  profiling  a  field  containing  more  than  one  grain.  With  extensive  sputtering
          on  crystalline  surfaces,  ripples,  cones,  and  other features that  can  have  deleterious
                                                            SE
          effects  on  depth  resolution are often  created.  Figure  4.21  shows
          of ripples  formed  in  (100) Si after  sputtering  with 6 keV 02+ depths of 2.1,2.8,
                                                          to
          and 4.3 pm [77], Tsunoy~a et al.  [78]  found that the  development of surface  struc-
          ture when  sputtering with 02+ was related to the binding  energy,  B,,,   of  the
          mono~ide    for the target  atom M. Where B,,  was  high, for example, Si and
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