Page 199 - Integrated Wireless Propagation Models
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                          M a c r o c e  I   P r e d i c t i o n  M o d e I s - P a r t  2 :  P o i n t - t o - P o i n t  M o d e I s   177

               where he is either he or he as appropriate. he should be 5 m or greater. The total distance
                                    m
                               b
               between the antennas and their respective horizons is d L  = d Lb  + d Lm · The value of 8e b
               (radians) can be obtained as
                                          0.0005
                                                   d
                                     8  =  [ ( L Sb    - 1 )tJz - 4 h ]          (3.4.2.5)
                                                               e
                                      e
                                                1 3   .
                                                                b
                                       b
                                           dL Sb    dLb
               The sum of the elevation angles 8, is
                                                         d
                                          8,  8 , + 8, m  or - 9                 (3.4.2.6)
                                            =
                                               b
                                                        84 5
               where the larger value is selected for 8,
                  The angular distance for a transhorizon path is
                                                                                 (3.4.2.7)


               where di is the distance of the transmission path in kilometers.
                  For computing diffraction loss, the distances d1 and d 2  to two ideal knife edges over
               the horizon distances can be expressed as


                                                                                 (3.4.2.8)




                                                                                 (3.4.2.9)


               and


                                                                                (3.4.2.10)


               where d l ' d�, and d 2  are in kilometers.
                  In the diffraction loss formula, the v parameters appropriate to knife edges at dis­
               tances d1 and d are
                           2

                                                                                (3.4.2.11)



                                                                                (3.4.2.12)

                    =
               with i  l and 2 (two knife edges).
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