Page 210 - Intelligent Communication Systems
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CHAPTER  12 /COMPUTER VISION  179
        match  the  viewer's  perspective.  To  do  this,  the  shape  or  color  of  the  object is
        acquired by computer vision. When the shape of the object is detected, a wireframe
        model of the object is created and stored in a computer.
            Research on synthesis of the human face in real time with realistic sensations
        is being carried out. To reproduce  a human face  and its texture in real time using
        a  wireframe  model,  facial  expressions  need  to be  detected.  To accomplish  this,
        markers  are  put  around  the  mouth  and  eyes.  The  movement  of  the  markers  is
        detected  and facial expressions  are determined. Then the wireframe model of the
        face  is adjusted  and texture mapped and displayed on screen stereoscopically,


        12.5.2 Gesture  Recognition
        Hand gestures are recognized  by wearing a data glove with a sensor. Hand shape
        is also detected by the data glove. Hand position is detected by a sensor attached
        to the glove.
           Research on gesture recognition without any kinds of devices is being carried
        out. For example, using two cameras, the left image of a hand shape and the right
        image are taken. Using the hand shape model, pattern matching between the images
        taken by  camera  and the  model  is  performed  and a hand  shape  detected. Two
        cameras are used to avoid obstruction of the hand shape.
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