Page 169 - Intermediate Statistics for Dummies
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12_045206 ch07.qxd  2/1/07  9:56 AM  Page 148
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                                         Part II: Making Predictions by Using Regression
                                                                           Residual Plots for log(y)
                                                                                             Residuals Versus the Fitted Values
                                                       99
                                                       90
                                                       50
                                                       10
                                                                                                0.4
                                                                                                      0.8
                                                                                                                   1.6
                                                                                                             1.2
                                                                −1
                                                           −2
                                                                      0
                                                                                2
                                                                           1
                                                                                                    Fitted Value
                                                                Standardized Residual
                                                             Histogram of the Residuals
                                          Figure 7-11:
                                           A residual
                                                plot
                                                      1.5
                                          showing the
                                                      1.0
                                              fit of a
                                                      0.5
                                          straight line
                                                                                       −1
                                             to log(y)  Frequency  Percent  2.0 1  Normal Probability Plot of the Residuals   Standardized Residual Standardized Residual  −1 2 1 0 2 1 0  0.0 Residuals Versus the Order of the Data
                                                      0.0
                                               data.      −1.0  −0.5  0.0  0.5  1.0  1.5  2.0  1  2  3   4     5    6
                                                                Standardized Residual             Observation Order
   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174