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7. Pattern Recognition with Optics

















                              0  2  4  6  8  10  12  14  16  18
                                      Quantization Level
                                         (a)
















                                2
                                   4  6  8  10  12  14
                                     Quantization Level

            Fig. 7.33. (a) Discriminability and (b) reliability as a function of quantization level.


       bility performs better for higher quantization levels, and it decreases rather
       rapidly as the standard deviation of the noise increases. Also note that, as the
       quantization level increases, the improvement of the FR tends to level off, as
       shown in Fig. 7.33a.



       7.6. PATTERN CLASSIFICATION


          Artificial neural pattern classifiers can be roughly classified into four groups:
       global discriminant classifiers, local discriminant classifiers, nearest neighbor
       classifiers, and rule-forming classifiers. In this section, we focus on nearest
       neighbor classifiers (NNCs) that perform classifications based on the distance
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