Page 158 - Introduction to Transfer Phenomena in PEM Fuel Cells
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Heat Transfer Phenomena     147
                           where:
                                  (
                             –  hT,PΔ
                           liquid form;   )  is the  enthalpy of the reaction when water is  produced in
                             –  (    )  is the voltage at the terminals of the fuel cell (function of J);
                               ET,P
                             – Q HO  is the amount of heat resulting from the phase changes of water;
                                  2
                             –  J  is the current delivered, in [A].


                           4.6. Temperature distribution between two cathodes: case study
                             In this section, we propose to study the temperature distribution at
                           the interfaces of the components of  an elementary PEMFC presented in
                           Figure 4.8.























                                             Figure 4.8. The elementary cell studied


                             The domain to be studied consists of several interfaces shared across two
                           regions separated by a cooling channel. The heat highlighted in this model is
                           that released by the irreversible electrochemical reaction and the entropic
                           heat (~90% of the total heat released by a cell). The heat generated by the
                           Joule effect, due to the ohmic resistance of the membrane (~10%), will not
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