Page 200 - MATLAB an introduction with applications
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Control Systems ———  185


                                      1    
                                         
                                           B
                                      0
                                BB =   =   
                                      0    
                                         
                                      0 
                                          0 
                                 CC = [025 5 0  ] [C=  ] 0
                   >> % MATLAB Program
                   >> A =[–5 –30 –5; 1 0 0; 0 1 0];
                   >> B =[1; 0; 0];
                   >> C =[0 25 5];
                   >> D =[0];
                   >> AA =[A zeros (3, 1); C 0];
                   >> BB =[B; 0];
                   >> CC =[C 0];
                   >> DD =[0];
                   >> t=0:0.01:5;
                   >> [z, x, t] =step (AA, BB, CC, DD, 1, t);
                   >> P =[0 0 0 1]*x’;
                   >> plot (t, P, t, t)
                   >> grid
                   >> title (‘Unit-ramp response’)
                   >> xlabel (‘t Sec’)
                   >> ylabel (‘Input and output’)
                                                         Unit-ramp Response
                                     5
                                   4.5

                                     4

                                   3.5
                                   Output  3

                                   and  2.5
                                   Input  2

                                   1.5
                                     1

                                   0.5

                                     0
                                      0   0.5   1    1.5   2   2.5   3    3.5   4   4.5   5
                                                               t Sec
                                               Fig. E3.30 (b) Unit-ramp response






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