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3.7 Crystal Systems • 63
Table 3.2 Lattice Parameter Relationships and Figures Showing Unit Cell Geometries for the
Seven Crystal Systems
Axial Unit
Crystal System Relationships Interaxial Angles Cell Geometry
Cubic a = b = c a = b = g = 90
: VMSE a a
Crystal Systems and a
Unit Cells for Metals
Hexagonal a = b c a = b = 90 , g = 120 c
a a a
Tetragonal a = b c a = b = g = 90
c
a
a
Rhombohedral a = b = c a = b = g 90
(Trigonal) a a a
Orthorhombic a b c a = b = g = 90
c
a
b
Monoclinic a b c a = g = 90 b
c
a
b
Triclinic a b c a b g 90 c
a
b