Page 118 - Mechanical Engineer's Data Handbook
P. 118

THERMODYNAMICS  AND HEAT TRANSFER                                                 107

                                                     3.3.5   Enthalpy-entropy (h-s) diagram
          J
                                                     Lines of constant pressure, temperature, dryness frac-
                                                     tion and specific volume are shown on the diagram.
                                                     AB represents an isentropic process, AC a polytropic
                                                     process and DE a constant enthalpy process.




                                                                   Superheat region
                                     S                h


          and  h,,  is  the  superheat.  The  total  enthalpy  is,
          therefore,
          h = hf + h,,+  h,,

          3.3.4   Dryness fraction                                                   fa*  v

          The dryness fraction at entropy s is
          x=(y)  and h=h,+xh,,

          The area xh,,  is shown.




















          3.4   Data tables



          3.4.  I   Temperature conversion

          Conversion formulae :
              "F - 32
          OC=-
               1.8
          'F=('Cx  1.8)+32
   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123