Page 119 - Mechanics Analysis Composite Materials
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104                 Mechanics and analysis of composite materials




























                   Fig. 3.52.  Test fixture for transverse tension and compression of unidirectional strips.















                                     I          a



               Fig. 3.53. Test fixture for transverse tension or compression of unidirectional tubular specimens.


             by micromechanical  analysis because  of a  rather  complicated interaction  of these
             modes.  Nevertheless,  useful qualitative  results  allowing us to understand  material
             behavior and, hence, to improve its properties, can be obtained with microstructural
             models.
               Consider  typical  compression  failure  modes.  Traditional  failure  mode  under
             compression is associated with  shear in  some oblique plane as in  Fig. 3.56.  Shear
             stress can be calculated using Eq. (2.9), i.e.,

                T = bl sin a cos a
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