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                                              e = M (0 < e <l)
                 When a local area is a perfect  circle, e is set to  1.0.  This value becomes small, so that area is no like
               a  circle.  When  a circle  is  extracted,  the position  and  size  are  measured  and  the result  plotted  on  the
               surface-of-a-sphere  model  is  shown  in  Fig.6  (c)  .To generate this  3D  surface  model  in the  computer
               previously  is  useful  to  execute  more  precise  operation  and  this  model  can  be  used  creating  control
               signal of micro robots.




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                          (a)                           (b)                    (c)
                      Figure 6: Results of microscopic image recognition for precise bio-cell manipulations

               6.  CONCLUSIONS

                 Flexible  micro  manipulation  system  organized  by  versatile  micro  robots  under  microscopes  was
               proposed  and  microscopic  image  recognition  for  tool  navigation  and  developed  3D  model  for
               microscopic operations based on the non contact rotation positioning mechanism.
                 In  future  work,  carry  out  the  more  precise  manipulation  by  using  this  3D  model,  and  then  we're
               going to develop a more precise bio operation system.

               REFERENCES
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