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Ch50-I044963.fm  Page 250  Tuesday, August 1, 2006  4:05 PM
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                                 Figure 3: A Screenshot of a Scope Model  for a Hotel

               An  RSP  can  be  a  target  parameter  in  sei'vice  design,  but  an  observable  and  controllable  parameter
               should be chosen as an RSP.

               Then,  a  Contents  Parameter  (CoP)  is  a  parameter  which  causes  a  receiver's  state  change  directly.
               Similarly, a Channel  Parameter  (ChP) is a parameter which  indirectly  contributes  to a receiver's  state
               change through  CoP. These parameters  are introduced  to represent  subjective  nature  of  service;  even
               for  an identical service, there are recognition  differences  between  sei'vice receivers.
               In  many  cases,  supplying  services  requires  an  environment  with  a  complex  structure,  in  which  a
               provider,  a receiver,  and  several  intermediate  agents interact  each  other. A service can  involve a chain
               of  subservices.  A  flow  model  is  a  sub  model  of  service  and  represents  those  multiple  complex
               structure  as  a  chain  of  agents  who  provide/receive  a  service  (Shimomura  (2003)).  The  flow  model
               includes descriptions  of a service  in terms of a target range which  are called  scope models. The  value
               and the cost of a sei'vice are expressed  as the total changes of RSPs contained  in the scope model.
               A  view  model  represents  a  concrete  method  to  realize  the  change  of  an  RSP  of  a  receiver.  A  view
               model  describes  functions  of the  channels  and  the  contents  which  realizes  a change  of  an RSP.  This
               functional  information  includes  a  function  name  (FN),  a  function  parameter  (FP)  that  is  the  main
               parameter of the function,  and a function  influence  (Fl) that is the main influence  to FP.


               THE PROTOTYPE   OF A SERVICE CAD

               The prototype  system  of a service  CAD, which is called "Service Explorer," has been developed. It is
               necessary that Service Explorer has the following  five  functions;

               (1) To allow a user to input and edit a service model,
               (2) to display component elements that designers focus  on,
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