Page 113 - Modular design for machine tools
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76   Modular Design Guide and Machine Tools Description

                                          Structural entities
                    1
                                  Driving
                                 1
                         2        power P (kW)   P 1         P 2         P 3
                               Units  2  Transmission   Type I      Type II
                          3       box i = 1:3.15
                   4
                                 3  Headstock   Size 1      Size 2      Size 3
                      5
                              7
                                  Spindle
                                 4            D     D     D     D     D     D
                   6              (chuck dia. mm)  1  2    3     4     5     6
                7     8           Cross slide
                                 5  (Traveling   l x1        l x2       l x3
                                  length x mm)
                      9           Carriage
                                 6  (Traveling   l z1                    l z2
                                  length z mm)
                                  Feed motor
                                 7
                                  (driving force kN)  F 1            F 2
                                 8  Base        Size I                  Size  II

                                 9  Cover panel      Machine (a modular system)


               Figure 2-8    Connecting diagram proposed by Dietz in case of chucking machine (courtesy
               of Carl Hanser).



               machine in accordance with her or his requirements. The Fronter type can
               be characterized by machining the work with either simultaneous pro-
               cessing or “by turns” processing. For instance,  by-turns processing is suit-
               able for the medium batch size ranging from 1500 to 5000 parts. Thus in
               the design first the connecting diagram was employed to seek the vari-
               ants possible to manufacture, and then a design guide was arranged in
               the form of the structural master plan shown in Fig. 2-9. The master
               plan can show the typology of the variant using both the attributes, i.e.,
               number of spindles and slides, and can indicate the variants for the prac-
               tical use. In determination of the available variant, the designer must pay
               special attention to the importance of tooling layout and interface, on
               which the operating efficiency is largely dependent [13].


               2.3    Classification of Modular Design
               Including Future  Perspectives

               Modular design has been developed to various extents, as shown in
               Chap. 1, and thus there is a need to rationally classify modular designs
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