Page 93 - New Trends in Eco efficient and Recycled Concrete
P. 93

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                                  80%
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                           Reference  6  50%  0%
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                            8          60%  40%
                                  100% 80%  0%
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                              0     20    40    60    80    100
                         (A)        Compressive strength (MPa)
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                            3                  50% 25%
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                            4             10%
                                    20%  15%             0%
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                            5          100%             70% 50%
                           Reference  6  100%  70%  0%  30%  0%
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                                                      50%
                            7            50% 25%
                                       75%
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                            8                   15%
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                           10    100%
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                           11               20%
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                              0         20        40        60
                          (B)       Compressive strength (MPa)
      Figure 3.4 Variation of compressive strength of concrete containing (A) plastic coarse aggregate
      (1 (Ravindrarajah, 1999); 2 (Tang et al., 2008): uniform shape EPS; 3, 4 (Sabaa and Ravindrarajah,
      1997): non-uniform shape EPS; 5, 6, 7 (Lima et al., 2010): non-uniform shape EVA; 8 (Akcaozoglu and
      Ulu, 2014): non-uniform shape PET; 9, 10 (Ozbakkaloglu et al., 2017): non-uniform shape PP) and
      (B) plastic fine aggregate (1, 2, 3 (Choi et al., 2005): uniform shape PET; 4 (Batayneh et al., 2007):
      non-uniform shape aggregate; 5, 6 (Marzouk et al., 2007), 7 (Juki et al., 2013): non-uniform shape PET;
      8(Kou et al., 2009): non-uniform shape PVC; 9 (Wang and Meyer, 2012): non-uniform shape HIPS;
      10 (Herki et al., 2013): non-uniform shape EPS; 11 (Yang et al., 2015): non-uniform shape PP) with
      RPA%. % values represent RPA%. PET, Polyethylene terephthalate; EPS, expanded polystyrene; EVA,
      ethylene-vinyl acetate; PP, polypropylene; HIPS, high-impact polystyrene; PVC, polyvinyl chloride.
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