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Exponential and Polar Forms of Phasors



                  5

                 -36.8699
                  or


                  x = 4; y = −3; [theta,r] = cart2pol(x,y), deg = theta*180/pi
                  theta =

                     -0.6435

                  r =
                       5

                  deg =
                    -36.8699
                   Check with the Simulink model of Figure 3.15:














                                         Figure 3.15. Simulink model for Example 3.8 (d)



               Example 3.9

               Express the phasor  230°∠–   in exponential and in rectangular forms.

               Solution:

                                                                                                     ∠
                                                  j
                                                                                                   –
               We recall that  1–  =  j 2 . Since each   rotates a vector by 90°  counterclockwise, then  230°  is
               the same as 230°∠   rotated counterclockwise by 180° . Therefore,
                                                                              ∠
                                                                    ∠
                                                              )
                                        ∠
                                      – 230° =   2 (  ∠  30° +  180° =  2210° =  2 – 150°
               The components of this phasor are shown in Figure 3.16.







                Numerical Analysis Using MATLAB® and Excel®, Third Edition                             3−19
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