Page 150 - Open-Hole Log Analysis and Formation Evaluation
P. 150

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                                        _   #7.1   QUESTION   is   sample)   density   of  the   Provided  the   then   with   water,   saturated   simplest  is  to   One  of  the   porosity  In  a   laboratory,   divided   interconnected  pores   and   effective  of  rock   (¢7)  as   total  porosity   silt,  etc.),  are   particles,   Pores   effective   porosity.   Intergranular   interconnected.   of very   porous,  but  is   pores  are   interconnected   definition
                                        A
                   as
                     sity
                                 and
                   a
                 figure
                       The
                                      weigh
                                                                                                  to
                                   weighs
                                 the
                               sample?
                                                                                                          an
                                                                                                    figure
                 7.4
                                                                                                                 logs
               (neutron)
                                        sample
                                                                                                  do
                                                                                              shale
                 is
                                                                                                                 in
                                                                                                    7.3
                                     215.5
                                        of
                                   185.5
                                                                                                  this
                       density
               may
                   porosity
                                     g.
                                   g.
                                 density
                 such
                                                                                                          exercise
               be
                                                                                                curve.
                     measurement
                                   If
                                                  known,
                 a
                                                                                                               shows
                                                                                                    7.4
                                 of
                                                                                                  to
                                                                                              sections.
                                                                                                             heutron-density-GR
                                     After
                                                                               the
                                       porous
                               .
                                                                                                               a
                                                                                                    to
                   trace.
                                   the
                                                  the
                                 the
                                                                                                This
                       logging
                     that,
                                                                                                                 7.3
                                     all
                                                                                                          log
                                                                                                  colot
               ignored.
                                                                                                               dual
                     if
                   The
                                                                                                    show
                       tool
                 recording:
                                                                               volume
                 For
                   solid
                     properly
                                                                                                    clean
                 the
                       provides
                                                                                                          is
                   curve
                 time
                                                                                                                froth
                                                                    blocked
                   in
                                                                                                                a
                       an‘in
                                                                                             be
                                                                    in
                                                                                 the
                     rescaled,
                                     removed
                                                                                                      up
                 being,
                                                                                                          suggested
                                                                                                    (shale-free)
                                                              the
                       situ
                     can
                                                                                                      the
                the
                                                                    some
                   Tracks
                               ,   of  the  the   porosity  1  g/cc,  what  is   water  is   is   matrix  of  the   sandstone   density   it  from  is  the   water   is  with  water   saturated   sandstone   can  be   calculated.   porosity   volume  of  the  rock   matrix  (or  the   rock   it.  the   water  and   reweigh   remove  all   when  it  is  100%  a   sample  of  rock   weigh   of  ways.  in  a   number   can  be   measured   (see  fig.  7.5),  by  the   volume
                                                                                                              figure
                                                                                 volume
                  2
                                                                                               image
                     be
                                                                                                                sand-shale
                                     the
                                                                                                              7.4
                                                                                                          the
                                                              volume
                                                                                             concentrated
                                                                                                      gamma
                dashed
                  and
                       bulk-rock
                                                                                 the
                                   2.65
                                                                                               of  the
                                                                                                          first
                  3
                                                                                                 leftward to
                                       found
                                     sample
                       den-
                curve
                     displayed

                                                                                                      log
                                   g/cc
                                       to
                                                                                                              a
                                                                                 pore
                                                                                                 the
                                                                                                          step
                  in.

                                                                                                                     7.
                   FIGURE
                   7.3
                                                                                               (INCHES)
                   A
                                                                                                                     BASIC CONCEPTS
                                                                                                                     OF
                                                                                                                DEPTH
                   Dual  Laterolog  Resistivity  Log.
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