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PDA 11  5/27/03  8:53 AM  Page 220
                                                     PDA Robotics
                          Argenziano  is  also  principal  investigator  of  several  Food  and  Drug
                          Administration-sanctioned trials of robotic cardiac surgery including
                          one in which it is used for closed-chest coronary artery bypass graft
                          surgery (CABG). In early 2002, the Columbia team performed the first
                          totally endoscopic CABG in the United States.
                          “We have wonderful surgical cures for heart disease, in that they’re
                          very effective and long-lasting,” Oz says. “However, they’re also very
                          traumatic.  So,  we’re  evaluating  a  technology  that  might  provide  us
                          with the same wonderful results without the trauma.”

                          Several  facilities  nationwide  offer  the  da  Vinci  technology,  and
                          researchers at approximately four other centers have been specifically
                          trained to perform ASD closure, the researchers say.














































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