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Artificial Neural Network Models for PVT Properties Chapter | 10  235


                                                    FIGURE 10.6 ANN structure for
                      W1                W5
               I1             H1              O1    Problem 1. ANN, artificial neural
                        W2              W6          network.


                           W3
                                           W7
               I2             H2              O2
                      W4              W8

                     B1               B2




               TABLE 10.2 Training Record for the ANN in Problem 1

               Input Nodes            Output Nodes             Bias Nodes
               I1: 0.03               O1: 0.01                 B1: 0.3
               I2: 0.20               O2: 0.99                 B2: 0.7






               TABLE 10.3 Weight Initialization Values for the ANN in Problem 1
               Hidden Layer Weights                 Output Layer Weights
               W1: 0.12        W3: 0.20        W5: 0.40        W7: 0.55
               W2: 0.15        W4: 0.40        W6: 0.20        W8: 0.50



             Table 10.2. Use learning rate of 0.6. Perform the calculations to train the
             ANN model.


             Solution of Problem 1
             The calculation process of the ANN consists of four steps: (1) to initialize
             the network weights (assign values for the weights connecting the input layer
             nodes to the hidden layer nodes and the weights connecting the hidden layer
             nodes to the output nodes); (2) to perform the feed-forward calculations; (3)
             to calculate the network error; and (4) to perform the feed-backward calcula-
             tions. Steps 2 4 are repeated until the calculated error satisfies the network
             convergence criteria. Table 10.3 provides the initial weights for both the hid-
             den layer and output layer nodes.
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