Page 115 - Petroleum and Gas Field Processing
P. 115
Figure 24 Determination of the A factor.
A is a dimensionless constant evaluated from Figure 24 using M and a
parameter, Z (the sum of the mole fractions of the hydrocarbons
C 1 þ C 2 þ C 3 ) found in the feed.
Approximate Formula
The following simplified formula can be used for determining (P 2 ) o as a
function of P 1 and P 3 [8]:
0:5
ðP 2 Þ ¼ðP 1 P 3 Þ ð28Þ
o
Example 3.5
A well fluid with the composition (in mole fraction) C 1 ¼ 0.4, C 2 ¼ 0.2,
C 3 ¼ 0.1, C 4 ¼ 0.1, C 5 ¼ 0.1, C 6 ¼ 0.05, and C 7 ¼ 0.05 is to undergo a gas–oil
separation process using a three-stage GOSP. The last stage is operated at
atmospheric pressure. The first stage is fixed at a pressure of 500 psia.
Calculate the optimum operating pressure for the second stage using
(i) Equation (27a) or (27b)
(ii) Equation (28)
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved.