Page 389 - Pipelines and Risers
P. 389

358                                                              Chapter 19


          A period of  seven years elapsed before Ruhrgas AG in Germany began in  1992 to place an
          order for linepipe for the construction of the world’s first ever grade X80 pipeline.


          The 260 km 48-inch Ruhrgas pipeline from Schliichtern to Werne in Germany was designed
          and built entirely to X80 capabilities and requirements. This pipeline, installed in  1992-1993,
          connects existing pipelines  in  new  federal  states in  the former East  Germany and  started
          operations in late 1993. Considerable information has been published about this pipeline (Graf
          (1993), Chaudhari et al. (1995) and Behrens et al.).


          Europipe  GmbH,  Ratingen,  Germany,  supplied the  entire  linepipe  for  the  project.  The
          material, specified as GRS 550 TM by Mannesmannroehren-Werke AG (MRW), Muelheim,
          Germany, has  a  specified minimum yield stress  (SMYS)  of  550 Nmm-’  and  a  minimum
          tensile strength of  690 Nmm-2. The comparable API 5L X80 grade has  an  SMYS of  551
          Nmni’  and a minimum tensile strength of 620 Nmm-’.
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