Page 387 - Planning and Design of Airports
P. 387

338     Airp o r t  D e sign


                      3.  Taxiway location signs installed in conjunction with holding
                        position signs for taxiway-runway intersections should always
                        be installed outboard of the holding position sign.
                     4.  Location signs are normally included as part of a direction
                        sign array located prior to the taxiway intersection. Except for
                        the intersection of two taxiways, the location sign is placed in
                        the array so that the designations for all turns to the left would
                        be located to the left side of the location sign and designations
                        for all turns to the right or straight ahead are located to the right
                        of the location sign.
                     5.  All direction signs have arrows. Arrows on signs should be
                        oriented toward the approximate direction of the turn. Each
                        designation appearing in the array of direction signs should
                        only have one arrow. An exception is when the taxiway inter-
                        section comprises only two taxiways and then the direction
                        sign for the taxiway may have two arrows.
                     6.  Destination signs should be located in advance of intersec-
                        tions and should not be collocated with other signs. These
                        may also be installed on the far side of the intersection when
                        the taxiway does not continue and direction signs are provided
                        prior to the intersection.
                     7.  Information signs should not be collocated with mandatory,
                        location, direction, or destination signs.
                      8.  Each designation and its associated arrow included in the array
                        of direction signs or destination signs should be delineated from
                        the other designations in the array by a black vertical border.


                 Sign Size and Location
                 Taxiway guidance signs are available in three heights as indicated in
                 Table 8-7. The choice of a particular size sign involves several factors
                 including effectiveness, aircraft clearance, jet blast, and snow removal




                                                      Perpendicular Distance
                                          Installed   from Defined Taxiway/
             Sign    Legend,    Face,     (max.),     Runway Edge to Near
             Size    in (cm)    in (cm)   in (cm)     Side of Sign, ft (m)
             1       12 (30)    18 (46)   30 (76)     10–20 (3–6)
             2       15 (38)    24 (61)   36 (91)     20–35 (6–10.5)
             3       18 (46)    30 (76)   42 (107)    35–60 (10.5–18)

            TABLE 8-7  Taxiway Signage Dimensional Specifications
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